CLASS 9th geography Q2 is the problem
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a) It varies from place to place because some factors like temperature and precipitation are the main climate factors that make soils different from one another ,the organisms living in soil and the decomposition products of plant and animal tissues and wastes also has a role in the colour and texture of the soil.
b) The land of India is very diverse in respect to its physical features.In the extreme North, there are the mighty Himalayas. From the Himalayas flows the rivers like the Ganga, the Brahmaputra and the Indus. The great plain of India is formed by these rivers. ... Between these mountains and the sea lies the coastal plains.
c) At the Earth's surface, earthquakes may manifest themselves by a shaking or displacement of the ground and sometimes cause tsunamis, which may lead to loss of life and destruction of property. An earthquake is caused by tectonic plates (sections of the Earth's crust) getting stuck and putting a strain on the ground
d) Gondwana, also called Gondwanaland, ancient supercontinent that incorporated present-day South America, Africa, Arabia, Madagascar, India, Australia, and Antarctica.
e) convergence plate boundary
The Himalayan Mountains formed at a convergence plate boundary between the Eurasian plate and the Indian plate.
f) Duns are longitudinal valleys created when the Eurasian plate and the Indian plate collided as a result of folding. ... The valleys are accumulated with coarse alluvium passed down by Himalayan rivers. Examples of duns include kotli dun, dehra dun and patli dun.
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