CLASS X
Two resisters with resistances 5 ohm and 10 ohm are to be connected to a battery of 6V . calculate the strenght of the total current in the circuit when resistors are connected
1. in parallel
2. in series
3. which set up will provide us with minimum current
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1.In parallel
R1=5 ohm
R2=10 ohm
V=6V
Effective resistance=1/5+1/10=1/R
=3/10=R
Effective resistance=10/3 ohms
I=V/R
I=6×3/10=1.8A
The current flowing through the circuit is 1.8A.
2.In series
Effective resistance=R1+R2=15 ohms
I=V/R=6/15=3/5A
The current flowing through the circuit is 3/15A.
3.Resistance is inversely proportional to current.
Resistance will be more in series.So, Current usage will be minimum when we connect them in series.
R1=5 ohm
R2=10 ohm
V=6V
Effective resistance=1/5+1/10=1/R
=3/10=R
Effective resistance=10/3 ohms
I=V/R
I=6×3/10=1.8A
The current flowing through the circuit is 1.8A.
2.In series
Effective resistance=R1+R2=15 ohms
I=V/R=6/15=3/5A
The current flowing through the circuit is 3/15A.
3.Resistance is inversely proportional to current.
Resistance will be more in series.So, Current usage will be minimum when we connect them in series.
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