Question

Classify Basic radicals and acidic radicals from the following.
Fe+3,Cl-, Ag+, Na+​

Answer 1

BASIC RADICAL:-

Basic radical is also an ion which is basic in nature and is coming from a base. It is a positively charged chemical species. We can also call it cation. It can be a portion of an inorganic salt. Basic radicals are formed by the removal of hydroxide ion (OH–).

So among the following examples,

$f {e}^{ + 3}$

$a {g}^{ + }$

Na+

these are basic radical.

ACIDIC RADICALS:-

The radicals which are negatively charged are known as acidic radicals. These types of radicals are formed by the removal of hydrogen H+. This makes the compound acidic radical. Acid radicals are formed by removal of hydrogen ion (H+).

So Cl- is the only one which is a acidic radical among the following.

Basically Acidic radical have negative charge on them and Basic radical have positive charge on them.

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