classify the chromosomes based on the position of centromere
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Answer:
Chromosomes are classified into four types based on the position of the centromere. These are metacentric, sub-metacentric, telocentric and acrocentric. ... In this, centromere divides chromosome into two equal arms. A chromosome having centromere slightly away from the center is called as sub-metacentric chromosome.
TYPE POSITION OF THE CENTROMERE SHAPE
1. Metacentric centre equal arms V shape
2. Submetacentric slighty away from the centre L shape
unequal arms
3. Acrocentric close to the end forming J shape
4. Telocentric terminal i shape