Classify the following as element and
compound.
i. mercuric oxide ii. helium gas iii. water iv.
table salt v. iodine vi. mercury vii. oxygen
viii. nitrogen
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5
elements: helium gas, iodine, Mercury, oxygen, nitrogen.
compounds:mercuric oxide, water, table salt
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(I) MERCURIC OXIDE (HgO)
Mercuric oxide is a compound.
(II) HELIUM GAS (He)
Helium gas is a element.
(III) WATER (H₂O)
Water is a compound.
(IV) TABLE SALT (NaCl)
Table salt is a compound.
(V) IODINE (I)
Iodine is a element.
(VI) MERCURY (Hg)
Mercury is a element.
(VII) OXYGEN (O)
Oxygen is a element.
(VIII) NITROGEN (N)
Nitrogen is a element.
ELEMENT :
Element is a pure chemical substance which cannot be Broken down further by reactions
COMPOUND :
Compound is a substance of combination of Two (or) more elements bonded together and can be broken down into simpler substances
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