Classify the following components of semen give below as per column 'A' and complete the column 'B' select from the given options.
i) Acid phosphatase ii) Prostaglandins
iii) citric acid iv) fructose v) Fibrinogen Column A. Column B
1) Seminal fluid
2) Prostatic fluid
Answers
Answer:
1) Seminal Fluid- ii) Prostaglandins
iii) Citric acid
iv) Fructose
2) Prostatic Fluid- i) Acid phosphatase
ii) Fibrinogen
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Answer :
i) Acid phosphatase: Prostatic fluid
ii) Prostaglandins: Seminal fluid
iii) Citric acid: Seminal fluid
iv) Fructose: Seminal fluid
v) Fibrinogen: Prostatic fluid
Explanation :
Semen is a complex fluid mixture that is produced by the male reproductive system and contains a variety of components that serve important functions during the fertilization process. The components can be classified based on their origin and role in semen.
Acid phosphatase, an enzyme, is primarily found in prostatic fluid, which is produced by the prostate gland. Prostatic fluid contributes to the overall viscosity and nutrition of semen, and the presence of acid phosphatase suggests its role in the regulation and metabolism of the prostate gland.
Prostaglandins, on the other hand, are hormone-like substances that are primarily found in seminal fluid, which is produced by the seminal vesicles. These substances play an important role in promoting smooth muscle contractions in the female reproductive tract during intercourse, helping to transport the semen to the fertilization site.
Citric acid and fructose are two components that are found in seminal fluid and provide energy and nutrition for the sperm. These nutrients help to support the survival and mobility of the sperm during their journey to the fertilization site.
Finally, fibrinogen is a protein involved in blood clotting and is primarily found in prostatic fluid. This protein helps to protect the sperm and maintain the viscosity of the semen, both of which are important for promoting successful fertilization.
In conclusion, the components of semen play critical roles in promoting fertility and protecting the sperm during the fertilization process. Understanding the classification and functions of these components can provide insights into the male reproductive system and the fertilization process.
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