Question

classify the plants and give one example of each
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Answer 1

Plants are classified on the basis of various characteristics into three types:

(i) Herbs- Short plants with green and delicate stems. Examples are basil, wheat, tomato, etc.

(ii) Shrubs- Medium-sized plants with bushy and hard stems with branches. Examples are rose, lemon, henna, etc.

(iii) Trees- Big and tall plants with very thick and hard stems. Examples are banyan, mango, cashew, neem, etc.

Answer 2

Following are the Example of Plant Classification:

• Kingdom - kingdom – Plants
• Subkingdom - Tracheobionta – vascular plants
• Superdivision - division Spermatophyta – Seed plants
• Division - Angiospermae – Flowering plants
• Class - class – Dicotyledons
• Subclass - class
• Order - Asterales
• Family - Asteraceae – family Asteraceae
• Genus - asterid dicot genus – coneflower
• Species - Rudbeckia hirta – black-eyed Susan

The Plantae has been classified into 5 subgroups consistent with the preceding criteria:

1. Thallophyta.
2. Bryophyta.
3. Pteridophyta.
4. Gymnosperms.
5. Angiosperms.