clear concepts for adjective-all types of adjrctive and their define and rules for class 9
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Possessive Adjectives
Possessive adjective is used where the sentence shows possession or belongingness. They are similar to possessive pronouns and, in this case, are used as adjectives which modify a noun or a noun phrase. Here words such as, our, my, your, his, her, it's and their/s, are used. For example:Have you seen their house?This is his room.Demonstrative Adjectives
Demonstrative adjectives are used when there is a need to point specific things. The adjectives function as a way to demonstrate something and are similar to demonstrative pronouns. Here words such as this, that, these, those and what are used. Take, for instance, the sentence: 'If I hear that sound again, I will call the Police'. Here 'that' refers to a specific sound. Other examples are as follows:Whose is this bag?These mangoes are sour.Indefinite Adjectives
Indefinite adjectives are used when the sentence has nothing to point out or specify. These adjectives are formed from indefinite pronouns and do not indicate anything in particular. It uses words such as, any, many, few and several, etc. Here is an example explained in detail: 'The chief has heard many people make the same promise'. The word 'Many' is an indefinite adjective which does not specify the quantity of people and modifies the noun 'people' without pointing out exactly who all have made the said same promise. Other examples:Many children like dinosaurs.Is there any water in the bottle?Interrogative Adjectives
An Interrogative adjective modifies a noun or a noun phrase and is similar to the interrogative pronoun. It does not stand on its own and includes words such as, which, what, who, whose, whom, where and so on. For example: 'What dress are you wearing?' Here, 'what' modifies the noun 'dress' and is the object of the compound verb 'are wearing'. Other examples:Which leaves turn color first?Whose son is he?Comparative Adjectives
Comparative adjectives are those which imply increase or decrease of the quality or quantity of the nouns. It is used to compare two things in a clause. Adjectives are generally made comparative by adding 'er' to the original work like nicer, taller, smarter, etc; there are some exceptions also. Other examples are:The detective is younger than the thiefScience is more important than math in these days.This school is better than the last one I attended.Superlative Adjectives
Superlative adjectives express the greatest increase or decrease of the quality; it conveys the supreme value of the noun in question. For instance, 'He is the richest man in this town'. Here, the word 'richest' is the superlative adjective which shows a comparison individually.Mary is the tallest of all the students.I am in the smallest class in the school.This is the most interesting subject for me.It is not difficult to describe anything in this world. Even a lizard can be called pretty by someone and ugly by another; adjectives fall into place right here. The type of description required in the specific sentences is something which should be given utmost attention to and the right kind of adjective must be duly selected. These are the simplest parts of speech ever!
Possessive adjective is used where the sentence shows possession or belongingness. They are similar to possessive pronouns and, in this case, are used as adjectives which modify a noun or a noun phrase. Here words such as, our, my, your, his, her, it's and their/s, are used. For example:Have you seen their house?This is his room.Demonstrative Adjectives
Demonstrative adjectives are used when there is a need to point specific things. The adjectives function as a way to demonstrate something and are similar to demonstrative pronouns. Here words such as this, that, these, those and what are used. Take, for instance, the sentence: 'If I hear that sound again, I will call the Police'. Here 'that' refers to a specific sound. Other examples are as follows:Whose is this bag?These mangoes are sour.Indefinite Adjectives
Indefinite adjectives are used when the sentence has nothing to point out or specify. These adjectives are formed from indefinite pronouns and do not indicate anything in particular. It uses words such as, any, many, few and several, etc. Here is an example explained in detail: 'The chief has heard many people make the same promise'. The word 'Many' is an indefinite adjective which does not specify the quantity of people and modifies the noun 'people' without pointing out exactly who all have made the said same promise. Other examples:Many children like dinosaurs.Is there any water in the bottle?Interrogative Adjectives
An Interrogative adjective modifies a noun or a noun phrase and is similar to the interrogative pronoun. It does not stand on its own and includes words such as, which, what, who, whose, whom, where and so on. For example: 'What dress are you wearing?' Here, 'what' modifies the noun 'dress' and is the object of the compound verb 'are wearing'. Other examples:Which leaves turn color first?Whose son is he?Comparative Adjectives
Comparative adjectives are those which imply increase or decrease of the quality or quantity of the nouns. It is used to compare two things in a clause. Adjectives are generally made comparative by adding 'er' to the original work like nicer, taller, smarter, etc; there are some exceptions also. Other examples are:The detective is younger than the thiefScience is more important than math in these days.This school is better than the last one I attended.Superlative Adjectives
Superlative adjectives express the greatest increase or decrease of the quality; it conveys the supreme value of the noun in question. For instance, 'He is the richest man in this town'. Here, the word 'richest' is the superlative adjective which shows a comparison individually.Mary is the tallest of all the students.I am in the smallest class in the school.This is the most interesting subject for me.It is not difficult to describe anything in this world. Even a lizard can be called pretty by someone and ugly by another; adjectives fall into place right here. The type of description required in the specific sentences is something which should be given utmost attention to and the right kind of adjective must be duly selected. These are the simplest parts of speech ever!
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