Clergy were the top most in social category in Europe during medieval period. Justify the statement.
Answers
Answer:
In the Middle Ages, there was a definite structure in society. You were born into a class of people and generally stayed in that class for your entire life. Working hard did not change your status. Your clothing, food, marriage, homes, etc., were determined for you. After the rank of king, the hierarchy was the nobles, the knights, the clergy (religious people), the tradesmen and the peasants.
Bishops were accepted in court and generally lived with the same luxuries as the nobles in the Middle Ages. They wore lavish clothes. They wore hats called miters (a tall hat that looks like a pointed arch). Bishops wore beautiful religious garments that often were jeweled.
Priests weren’t rich like the bishops. They were generally the head of a church. They often wore long black gowns.
Monks were often scholarly and could read and write in Latin. They wore brown gowns with hoods that often were made of wool. The gown was tied with a rope around the waist. They also often had a long cowl that hung straight down the front and the back. Monks were clean-shaven, but often they shaved a bald spot on the top of their head called a “tonsure” as a symbol of humility.
Nuns were very holy and lived in a convent. They generally wore long gowns or tunics of black, grey or white. They were tied around the waist with a cloth or leather belt. Over the tunic was a scapular, which was a long piece of cloth with an opening for their head. It trailed down the front and back of their tunic. Some nuns wore a cross on a chain around their neck. Generally their heads were shaved and covered by a cloth covering called a wimple.
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