cm and _BAC
AC = 6 cm, AB = 5
In the adjacent figure,
30°. Find the area of
the triangle
Answers
Step-by-step explanation:
Step 1: Recall the area formula of the triangle and note down the important points
GIVEN: Triangle ABC
AB = 5 cm
AC = 6 cm
\angle BAC = 30\degree∠BAC=30°
FORMULA: Area of the triangle = 1/2 × b ×h
Step 2: Construct a perpendicular line to AC through B to base AC
Step 3: Calculate the height of the triangle
NOTE: \sin \theta = \frac{opposite}{hypotenuse}sinθ=
hypotenuse
opposite
\sin 30\degree = \frac{BD}{AB}sin30°=
AB
BD
\frac{1}{2} = \frac{BD}{5}
2
1
=
5
BD
BD = \frac{5}{2}BD=
2
5
Height BD = 2.5 cm
Step 4: Find the area of the triangle
Area of the triangle = \frac{1}{2} AC*BD
2
1
AC∗BD
= \frac{1}{2} 6 * 2.5
2
1
6∗2.5
= 3 * 2.5
= 7.5 cm^2 cm
2
Area of the triangle = 7.5