Question

[Co(NH3)4(NO2)CL]NO3 iupac name

Answer 1

Tetra ammine chloro nitro cobalt(III) nitrate

Answer 2

$[Co(NH_3)_4(NO_2)Cl]NO_3$ iupac name is tetraaminenitrochlorocobalt (III) nitrate.

Explanation:

• According to IUPAC naming of complexes, it is the rule to name cation which is to followed by anion.

• Ligands are written alphabetically followed by the naming of central  metal atom.

• No gaps are required to be given between the naming of the complexes according to IUPAC.

• We can see that charge on $NO_3$ ( nitrate) is -1. Therefore the charge on cation is +1. And the charge on chloride (Cl) is -1.

• The charges are canceled by each other, the +1 charge on nitro ($NO_2$) ligand. Charge on the ammine is 0 therefore it results in giving oxide state +1 of cobalt.

• So, finally the name given to the complex is as mentioned above.

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