Cocoa butter (theobroma oil) is useful as a suppository base because of its: *
Solubility
Melting point
Miscibility
Lipophilic properties
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Answer:
The melting point is the right answer.
Explanation:
- Low melting point lipophilic excipients are the most commonly used conventional suppository bases.
- The melting point of theobroma oil (cocoa butter) is below the human body temperature.
- Due to its low melting point, it is the most commonly used fatty acid base.
- The suppository base should have properties such as melting at rectal temperature, dissolving or dispersing in body fluids, and its shape should remain intact during handling, non-toxic and non-irritating.
- Theobroma oil (cocoa butter) has a low melting point and thus it is used as a suppository base because of all these properties.
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