Physics, asked by raji9979, 5 months ago

Collect information about various new techniques begin adopted by human being to reduce energy loses due to friction.prepare a report on it

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Answered by bratatimondal2006
6

Answer:

Various new techniques being adopted by human beings to reduce energy losses due to friction  are :

1) Devices: such as wheels, ball bearings, roller bearings, and air cushion or other types of fluid bearings can change sliding friction into a much smaller type of rolling friction.

2)Many thermoplastic materials such as nylon, HDPE and PTFE are commonly used in low friction bearings.

3) Lubricants: A common way to reduce friction is by using a lubricant, such as oil, water, or grease, which is placed between the two surfaces, often dramatically lessening the coefficient of friction. .

4).Superlubricity, a recently discovered effect, has been observed in graphite: it is the substantial decrease of friction between two sliding objects, approaching zero levels. A very small amount of frictional energy would still be dissipated.Lubricants to overcome friction need not always be thin, turbulent fluids or powdery solids such as graphite and talc; acoustic lubrication actually uses sound as a lubricant.

5)Another way to reduce friction between two parts is to superimpose micro-scale vibration to one of the parts. This can be sinusoidal vibration as used in ultrasound-assisted cutting or vibration noise, known as dither.

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