Question

collect information of all integrated iron and steel plant in India write all information in tabular form....​

Answer 1

Answer:

There are around 650 mini steel plants in India. Integrated steel plants are large, handle everything in one complex - from putting together raw material to steel making, rolling and shaping. Iron ore, coke, and flux are fed into the blast furnace and heated.

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Answer 2

Some of the major Iron and Steel Plants of India are as follows:

1. Goodbye Iron and Steel Company (TISCO):

• This is the most seasoned iron and steel focal point of India. It is a private segment endeavor. It was built up in 1907 by Jamshedji Tata at Sakchi in Singhbhum locale of Jharkhand. Later on, it was renamed as Jamshedpur after Jamshedji. It began creating pig iron in 1911 and steel in 1912.

(I) High evaluation haematite iron mineral is accessible from Noamundi mines of Singhbhum in Jharkhand and Gurumahisani mines of Mayurbhanj in Orissa. These mines are situated a good ways off of 75-100 km from Jamshedpur.

(ii) Coal is accessible from Jharia and Raniganj coal mineshafts found 160 to 200 km from Jamshedpur.

(iii) Manganese originates from Joda mines of Kendujhar locale in Orissa.

2. Indian Iron and Steel Company (IISCO):

• Three plants at Kulti, Hirapur and Bumpur in West Bengal were set up in 1864, 1908 and 1937 separately. These plants have been combined and are known as Indian Iron and Steel Company (IISCO).

• It was brought under government control and the executives in July 1972. The three plants are connected by Kolkata-Asansol railroad line. Hirapur plant produces pig iron which is sent to Kulti for making steel. The moving factories are situated at Bumpur. IISCO appreciates the accompanying focal points:

(I) Iron metal is accessible from Guna mines in Singhbhum locale of Jharkhand situated a good ways off of 285 km. Some iron metal is additionally acquired from Mayurbhanj zone of Orissa.

(ii) It used to get coal from Jharia, situated a good ways off of 137 km however now the force from the Damodar Valley Corporation is broadly utilized.

(iii) Dolomite and limestone are gotten from Sundargarh region of Orissa which is 327 km away. Limestone is likewise accessible from Gangpur and Paraghat zones of Orissa.

3. The Visweswaraya Iron and Steel Ltd:

• It was built up as Mysore Iron and Steel Company (MISCO) in 1923 by the past province of Mysore. It is situated at Bhadravati on the banks of stream Bhadravati in Shimoga area of Karnataka. This plant was brought under state control in 1962 and was renamed as Visveswaraya Iron and Steel Ltd. after the name of incredible specialist Dr. Visweswaraya. This plant has a limit of 1.38 lakh huge amounts of steel. There are plans to raise its ability to two lakh tons. This inside appreciates the accompanying points of interest.

(I) Bhadravati valley is 13 km wide because of which enough land is accessible.

(ii) High evaluation haematite iron metal is brought from Kemmangundi mines in Chikmaglur which is only 40 km away.

(iii) At the hour of the setting up of the plant in 1923 the charcoal got from the backwoods wood was utilized for purifying in light of the fact that coal was not accessible. Presently it utilizes hydroelectric force acquired from Sharavati Power Project.

(iv) Limestone is accessible from Bhundiguda only 25 km away.

4. Bhilai:

• Bhilai iron and steel focus was set up in Durg locale of Chhattisgarh in 1957 with the specialized and budgetary help of the then Soviet Union. It began generation in 1959. Its underlying limit was 10 lakh tons which has been raised to 52 lakh tons.

• Durg happens to be a retrogressive territory and the reason for setting this plant was to carry success to this region. This plant delivered 41.87 lakh huge amounts of rough steel, 38.32 lakh huge amounts of saleable steel and 2.43 lakh huge amounts of pig iron in 1996-97. It appreciates following topographical favorable circumstances:

(I) It secures rich haematite iron mineral from Dalli-Rajhara run which is 80 km south of Bhilai.

(ii) Coal is gotten from Korba and Kargali fields of Chhattisgarh situated at 225 km away. Bokaro and Jharia (720 km) additionally supply coal.

(iii) Limestone originates from Nandini mines barely 24 km away.

5. Rourkela:

• Plant of Hindustan Steel Limited at Rourkela is arranged in the Sundargarh region of Orissa It was set up with the assistance of the then West German firm, Krupps and Demang, during t e Second Five Year Plan (West Germany and East Germany have joined to frame one nation now). It got employable in 1959. It created 12.40 lakh huge amounts of rough steel, 11.80 lakh huge amounts of saleable steel and 0.54 lakh huge amounts of pig iron in 1996-97. This plant has the accompanying offices for its fruitful activity:

(I) This plant utilizes iron mineral got from Sundargarh and Keonjhar locale. These iron metal sources are situated inside a separation of 77 km from the site of the plant.

(ii) Coal is acquired from Jharia coalfields situated a ways off of 225 km and Talcher, situated a good ways off of 169 km.

(iii) Hydro-electric force is gotten from Hirakud Power Project, situated a good ways off of 150 km