Question

Comment on distinguishing features of prokaryotic & eukaryotic cell.

Answer 1

the cells which has the lack of nucleus are called prokaryotic cells. bacteria, blue green algae are it's examples.

the cells which has well developed nucleus are called eukaryotic cells. plant and animal cells are it's examples.

Answer 2

Answer :-

The major and most significant difference between Eukaryotic cells and Prokaryotic cells is that,

A clearly defined "Nucleus" is absent in a Prokaryotic cell whereas, an Eukaryotic cell contains a clearly defined nucleus.

Some other differences between Eukaryotic cells and Prokaryotic cells are as follows :-

• Membrane bound cell organelles are absent in Prokaryotic cells whereas, they are present in Eukaryotic cells.

• Prokaryotic Cells consist of only 70s type Ribosomes whereas, Eukaryotic Cells consist of both 70s and 80s type Ribosomes.

• Centrioles are absent in Prokaryotic cells whereas, they are present in Eukaryotic cells.

• Histone protein is absent in Prokaryotic cells whereas, it is present in Eukaryotic cells.

• Flagella in Prokaryotic cells is made up of Flagillin Protien whereas, in Eukaryotic cells, it is made up of Tubulin Protien.