comment upon the following: rigidity, compressibility, fluidity, filling a gas container,shape , kinetic energy and density of various states of matter
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⭐ Rigidity : It is the property shown by solids. It relates to tendency of solids to resist any change in their shape,when an external force is applied. When a force is applied on solids they may broke but didn't change their shapes.
⭐Compressibilty : It means reduction in volume of a substance when a pressure is applied.
Solids and liquids are incompressible as they didn't have very much empty space in between.
But gases are highly Compressible as they have large amount of space inbetween.
⭐Fluidity : It is the property shown by liquids and gases. It means tendency to flow. liquids and gases can change their shape when the force is applied. This is the reverse of rigidity.
⭐ Filling a gas container : a gas container can fill large amount of gas in it when an external pressure is applied. In the gas container when the volume of gas is reduced.
⭐ Shape : Solids have definite shapes and definite boundaries. Liquids and gases do not have fixed shapes they take the shape of the container in which they are kept.
⭐ Kinetic energy : It is also called as energy of the motion since, particles of matter are always in the motion they have kinetic energy. In solids, the particles have strong force of attraction between the particles so, they have least kinetic energy. In liquids particles didn't exist in the strong bond therefore, it have K. E.
and particles can move freely. Similarly Gas particles also didn't have strong force of attraction. Therefore, the particles can move freely and have highest K. E.
⭐ Density : Mass per unit volume is density. Solids due to high intermolecular space have less volume but higher density. Gases and liquids have least density as they have weak force of attraction between the particles.
⏮ HOPE IT HELPS YOU ⏭
↪ Here's your answer friend,
⭐ Rigidity : It is the property shown by solids. It relates to tendency of solids to resist any change in their shape,when an external force is applied. When a force is applied on solids they may broke but didn't change their shapes.
⭐Compressibilty : It means reduction in volume of a substance when a pressure is applied.
Solids and liquids are incompressible as they didn't have very much empty space in between.
But gases are highly Compressible as they have large amount of space inbetween.
⭐Fluidity : It is the property shown by liquids and gases. It means tendency to flow. liquids and gases can change their shape when the force is applied. This is the reverse of rigidity.
⭐ Filling a gas container : a gas container can fill large amount of gas in it when an external pressure is applied. In the gas container when the volume of gas is reduced.
⭐ Shape : Solids have definite shapes and definite boundaries. Liquids and gases do not have fixed shapes they take the shape of the container in which they are kept.
⭐ Kinetic energy : It is also called as energy of the motion since, particles of matter are always in the motion they have kinetic energy. In solids, the particles have strong force of attraction between the particles so, they have least kinetic energy. In liquids particles didn't exist in the strong bond therefore, it have K. E.
and particles can move freely. Similarly Gas particles also didn't have strong force of attraction. Therefore, the particles can move freely and have highest K. E.
⭐ Density : Mass per unit volume is density. Solids due to high intermolecular space have less volume but higher density. Gases and liquids have least density as they have weak force of attraction between the particles.
⏮ HOPE IT HELPS YOU ⏭
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1
Rigidity: The condition which do not alters the shape of solids.
Compressibility: Compressing particles of gases
is called compressiblity.
Filling a gas container: In the laboratory, after the preparation of gases, they are collected in gas jar. This is called filling a gas container.
Fludity: Fluidity means flowing of liquids freely.
Shape: Things are in which form is called shape.
Kinetic energy: The energy possessed by moving body is called kinestic energy.
Density: Density is the mass per unit.
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