Question

Comment upon the nature of population the coastal region of Brazil

Answer 1

Chiefly known as Nordeste ("Northeast") in Brazil, this region was the first to be discovered and colonized by the Portugueseand other European peoples, playing a crucial role in the country's history. Nordeste's dialects and rich culture, including its folklore, cuisines, music and literature, became the most easily distinguishable across the country. To this day, Nordeste is widely recognized for its history and culture, as well as for its beautiful natural sights and its hot weather.

Nordeste stretches from the Atlantic seaboard in the northeast and southeast, northwest and west to the Amazon Basin and south through the Espinhaço highlands in southern Bahia. It encloses the São Francisco River and drainage basin, which were instrumental in the exploration, settlement and economic development of the region. The region lies entirely within the earth's tropical zone and encompasses Caatinga, Atlantic Forest and part of the Cerrado ecoregions. The climate is hot and semi-arid, varying from xeric in Caatinga, to mesic in Cerrado and hydric in the Atlantic Forest.

Answer 2

1.Temperate type of climate is found in the southeastern coastal region.

2.Mild and humid climate,average amount of rainfall,fertile soil and availability of resources have helped in flourishing agriculture and industries in the southeastern coastal region of brazil.

3.These favourable factors have led to dense distribution of population in the southeastern coastal regions of Brazil.

4.According to census 2010,the density of population in the southeastern coastal region (in the states of Sao paulo and Rio de Janerio) was the maximum,i.e more than 300 persons per sq.km.

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