Question

Common name and IUPAC name of CH3COOH

Answer 1

iupac:ehanoic acid
and common name: acetic acid

Answer 2

Common name and IUPAC name of CH3COOH

• The common name of the chemical denotes the name by which the chemical is commonly known.
• The IUPAC name of the chemical denotes the name in which the functional group, substituents groups number of carbon, and nature of bond are given.
• Accordingly the common name of the given compound with the chemical formula $CH_3COOH$ is Acetic acid or vinegar.

• The IUPAC name of the $CH_3COOH$ is Ethanoic acid because:

1. It has 2 carbon atoms, therefore root word is '-Eth'.
2. The nature of bonding is single, thus '-ane'.
3. As -COOH functional group is present, the compound name must contain suffix '-oic acid'.
4. Thus the IUPAC name is Ethanoic acid.

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