Chemistry, asked by Anonymous, 20 days ago

common name of the given acid anhydrie

Answers

Answered by vimalkumarvishwakarm
0

Answer:

Acetic anhydride, or ethanoic anhydride, is the chemical compound with the formula (CH3CO)2O. Commonly abbreviated Ac2O, it is the simplest isolable anhydride of a carboxylic acid and is widely used as a reagent in organic synthesis. It is a colorless liquid that smells strongly of acetic acid, which is formed by its reaction with moisture in the air.

Acetic anhydride

Acetic anhydride

Acetic anhydride

Names

Preferred IUPAC name

Acetic anhydride

Systematic IUPAC name

Ethanoic anhydride

Other names

Ethanoyl ethanoate

Acetic acid anhydride

Acetyl acetate

Acetyl oxide

Acetic oxide

Identifiers

CAS Number

108-24-7 check

3D model (JSmol)

Interactive image

Interactive image

ChEBI

CHEBI:36610 check

ChEMBL

ChEMBL1305819

ChemSpider

7630 check

ECHA InfoCard

100.003.241 Edit this at Wikidata

EC Number

203-564-8

PubChem CID

7918

RTECS number

AK1925000

UNII

2E48G1QI9Q check

UN number

1715

CompTox Dashboard (EPA)

DTXSID0024395 Edit this at Wikidata

InChI

InChI=1S/C4H6O3/c1-3(5)7-4(2)6/h1-2H3 check

Key: WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N check

InChI=1/C4H6O3/c1-3(5)7-4(2)6/h1-2H3

Key: WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYAH

SMILES

O=C(OC(=O)C)C

CC(=O)OC(=O)C

Properties

Chemical formula

C4H6O3

Molar mass

102.089 g·mol−1

Appearance

colorless liquid

Density

1.082 g cm−3, liquid

Melting point

−73.1 °C (−99.6 °F; 200.1 K)

Boiling point

139.8 °C (283.6 °F; 412.9 K)

Solubility in water

2.6 g/100 mL, see text

Vapor pressure

4 mmHg (20 °C)[1]

Magnetic susceptibility (χ)

-52.8·10−6 cm3/mol

Refractive index (nD)

1.3901

Pharmacology

Legal status

AU: S6 (Poison)

CA: Schedule VI

Hazards

Safety data sheet

ICSC 0209

GHS pictograms

GHS02: FlammableGHS05: CorrosiveGHS07: Harmful

GHS Signal word

Danger

GHS hazard statements

H226, H302, H314, H332

GHS precautionary statements

P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P260, P261, P264, P270, P271, P280, P301+312, P301+330+331, P303+361+353, P304+312, P304+340, P305+351+338, P310, P312, P321, P330, P363, P370+378, P403+235

NFPA 704 (fire diamond)

NFPA 704 four-colored diamond

321W

Flash point

49 °C (120 °F; 322 K)

Autoignition

temperature

316 °C (601 °F; 589 K)

Explosive limits

2.7–10.3%

Lethal dose or concentration (LD, LC):

LC50 (median concentration)

1000 ppm (rat, 4 hr)[2]

NIOSH (US health exposure limits):

PEL (Permissible)

TWA 5 ppm (20 mg/m3)[1]

REL (Recommended)

C 5 ppm (20 mg/m3)[1]

IDLH (Immediate danger)

200 ppm[1]

Related compounds

Related acid anhydrides

Propionic anhydride

Related compounds

Acetic acid

Acetyl chloride

Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).

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Infobox references

Answered by bharathi011089
0

Explanation:

Systematic IUPAC name Ethanoic anhydride

Other names Ethanoyl ethanoate Acetic acid anhydride Acetyl acetate Acetyl oxide Acetic oxide

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