common names of some substances are given below. Find out the chemical formula, chemical names and the uses of these substances, and write them in the table given below: Caustic Soda, Caustic Potash, Baking Soda, Washing Soda, Limestone, Quicklime, Lime water, Plaster of Paris, Blue vitriol (neela thotha)
Answers
Answer:
Common Names: Baking Powder
Chemical Compounds: Sodium Bicarbonate
Chemical Formula: NaHCO3
2. Common Names: Blue Vitriol
Chemical Compounds: Copper Sulphate
Chemical Formula: CuSO4.5H2O
3. Common Names: Bleaching Powder
Chemical Compounds: Calcium Oxychloride
Chemical Formula: CaOCL2
4. Common Names: Chloroform
Chemical Compounds: Trichloro Methane
Chemical Formula: CHCl3
5. Common Names: Chalk (Marble)
Chemical Compounds: Calcium Carbonate
Chemical Formula: CaCo3
6. Common Names: Caustic Potash
Chemical Compounds: Potassium Hydroxide
Chemical Formula: KOH
7. Common Names: Caustic Soda
Chemical Compounds: Sodium Hydroxide
Chemical Formula: NaOH
8. Common Names: Dry Ice
Chemical Compounds: Solid Carbondioxide
Chemical Formula: CO2
9. Common Names: Epsom
Chemical Compounds: Magnesium Sulphate
Chemical Formula: MgSo4
10. Common Names: Gypsum
Chemical Compounds: Calcium Sulphate
Chemical Formula: CaSo4
11. Common Names: Green Vitriol
Chemical Compounds: Ferrous Sulphate
Chemical Formula: FeSo4
12. Common Names: Heavy Water
Chemical Compounds: Deuterium Oxide
Chemical Formula: D2O
13. Common Names: Vinegar
Chemical Compounds: Acetic Acid
Chemical Formula: CH3COOH
14. Common Names: Washing Soda
Chemical Compounds: Sodium Carbonate
Chemical Formula: Na2CO3
15. Common Names: Slaked Lime
Chemical Compounds: Calcium Hydroxide
Chemical Formula: Ca(OH)2
16. Common Names: Potash Alum
Chemical Compounds: Potassium Aluminium Sulphate
Chemical Formula: KALSO4
17. Common Names: Quick Lime
Chemical Compounds: Calcium Oxide
Chemical Formula: CaO
18. Common Names: Plaster of Paris
Chemical Compounds: Calcium Sulphate
Chemical Formula: CaSO42H2O
19. Common Names: Mohr's Salt
Chemical Compounds: Ammonium Ferrous Sulphate
Chemical Formula: FeSO4(NH4)2SO4.6H2O
20. Common Names: White Vitriol
Chemical Compounds: Zinc Sulphate
Chemical Formula: ZnSo4.7H2O
21. Common Names: Marsh Gas
Chemical Compounds: Methane
Chemical Formula: CH4
22. Common Names: Magnesia
Chemical Compounds: Magnesium Oxide
Chemical Formula: MgO
23. Common Names: Laughing Gas
Chemical Compounds: Nitrous Oxide
Chemical Formula: N2O
24. Common Names: Vermelium
Chemical Compounds: Mercuric Sulphide
Chemical Formula: HgS
25. Common Names: Sugar
Chemical Compounds: Sucrose
Chemical Formula: C12H22O11
26. Common Names: T.N.T.
Chemical Compounds: Trinitrotoluene
Chemical Formula: C7H5N3O6
27. Common Names: Sand
Chemical Compounds: Silicon Oxide
Chemical Formula:
Explanation:
Chemical name of caustic soda is sodium hydroxide Formula NaOH
caustic potash is Potassium hydroxide The chemical formula of potassium hydroxide is KOH
Sodium bicarbonate, also commonly known as baking soda chemical formula NaHCO3.
Sodium carbonate (also known as washing soda formula Na2CO3
Chemical name of Lime stone Calcium Carbonate
Chemical name of quick lime water Calcium hydroxide
Ca(OH)2 formula
Blue vitriol also known as cupric sulfate
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