Question

Compare and contrast a tolerant society and a xenophobic society

Answer 1

Answer:

Tolerance means"showing willingness to existence of opinions and behavior that one doesn't necessarily agree with". So going by this definition of tolerance, the society would inherently be a peaceful, united and harmonious one devoid of any degrading elements like terrorism present which we see in our day to day lives today.

Xenophobia is the fear or hatred of that which is perceived to be foreign or strange. It is an expression of perceived conflict between an ingroup and an outgroup and may manifest in suspicion by the one of the other's activities, a desire to eliminate their presence, and fear of losing national, ethnic or racial identity.

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Answer 2

Answer: The points below throw light on tolerance and xenophobia.

Explanation:

• Exhibiting readiness to exist of beliefs and conduct that one does not always agree with is what we mean when we talk about showing tolerance.
• If we go by this definition of tolerance, then the society would essentially be one that is peaceful, unified, and harmonic, free of any degrading components such as terrorism that are present, which is something that we witness in our day-to-day lives nowadays.
• The fear or dislike of anything that is thought of as being alien or unusual is an example of xenophobia.
• It is an expression of the conflict that is perceived to exist between an ingroup and an outgroup, and it can take the form of suspicion of the activities of the other group on the part of one ingroup, a desire to eradicate their presence, and a fear of losing one's national, ethnic, or racial identity on the part of the other ingroup.

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