Question

Compare and contrast between race and ethnicity

Answer 1

Answer:

One example of the difference between these two terms is by examining people who share the same ethnicity. Two people can identify their ethnicity as American, yet their races may be black and white. Additionally, a person born of Asian descent who grew up in Germany may identify racially as Asian and ethnically as German. People who share the same race may also have distinct ethnicities. For example, people identifying as white may have German, Irish, or British ethnicity.

Examples of Race And Ethnicity

Such variations of self-identification of ethnicity can be quite confusing. If we look to the definition of 3 terms- race, ethnicity and culture form the biological perspective, we can come up with the following:

Race is the inheritance of your DNA

Culture is the social/religious milieu you grow up in.

Ethnicity is the branch of the race that your DNA occupies.

To provide with the example for the above, the differences between those terms can be explained as next:

Race = Mongolian

Culture = Semi nomadic and pastoral

Ethnicity = Scotch-Irish

Ethnic and racial designations often do overlap so these designations can become quite complex. We can define those two terms as following: race is the macro-category for people with different skin color, and ethnicity refer to their micro-category, the real cultural, national, or tribal identity of the person. To sum up, race refers to the concept of dividing people into populations or groups on the basis of various sets of physical characteristics (which usually result from genetic ancestry). Ethnicity can be defined as a matter of identity and ancestry of people presumably sharing a common experience and culture. Understanding their distinct significance is increasingly important, particularly because the diversity in the world is continuing to grow.

Explanation: