Compare and contrast the two major cereal crops (Wheat and Rice)
under the following headings.
(i) Soil (ii) rainfall (iii) Temperature
(iv) Areas in the world (v) Areas in India
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Two major cereal crops of India are – Rice and wheat
Geographical condition for growing Rice:-
Temperature — high temperature above 25° C- and high humidity.
Rainfall — Above 100 cm annually or assured irrigation
Soil — Alluvial types of soil is good
Region — Coastal region Haryana and Punjab, Bihar, W. Bengal, Orissa
Wheat :-
Temperature — It requires cool growing season and bright sunshine at the time of ripening.
Between 15°C To 30°C
Rainfall — 50 to 75 cm annual rainfall
Soil — Alluvial soil
Region — U.P., Haryana, Punjab
Explanation:
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