Question

Compare states of India on the basis of population.

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Answer 1

Answer:

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Explanation:

Uttar Pradesh is the most populous state in India with estimated population of 23.79 crores in 2019. Uttar Pradesh accounts for 17.35% of the total country population. Bihar has overtaken Maharashtra as the second largest state by population with close to 125 million people living here. Three states have population more than 10 crore. 19 states and two union territory have a population of over 1 cr. Delhi (18,710,922) is the largest union territory in India in terms of population.

Almost half of the country's population lives in the five highest populous states, namely, Uttar Pradesh, Maharashtra, Bihar, West Bengal and Madhya Pradesh. Ten most populated states of India contribute 74% of India's population. 12 least populous states/UTs contribute only 1 % of India population and 21 lowest constitute only 10 % of the total.

Population of the biggest state Uttar Pradesh is more than the population of Pakistan, the fifth most populous country in the world. Population of 2nd ranked Bihar and 3rd ranked Maharashtra are slightly less than Japan. Seven states have population more than 20th ranked country of the world. 17 states comes under top 50 countries.

Sikkim (690,251) is the smallest state and Lakshadweep (73,183) is the smallest union territory in India on the basis of population.

Bihar has the highest population growth rate during 2011-2019 of 19.89% followed by Uttar Pradesh and Rajasthan. Ladakh is the only state/UT having negative decadal growth rate.

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Answer 2

Answer:

India is a union of 28 states and 8 union territories.[1] As of 2011, with an estimated population of 1.2 billion, India is the world's second most populous country after the People's Republic of China. India occupies 2.4% of the world's area and is home to 17.5% of the world's population.[2] The Indo-Gangetic plains have one of the world's biggest stretches of fertile flat-deep alluvium and are among the most densely populated areas of the world. The eastern and western coastal regions of Deccan Plateau are also densely populated regions of India. The Thar Desert in western Rajasthan is one of the most densely populated deserts in the world. The northern and north-eastern states along the Himalayas contain cold arid deserts with fertile valleys. These states have relatively less population density due to indomitable physical barriers.

Explanation:

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