Social Sciences, asked by devashishsamdarshi, 1 year ago

Compare the conditions of Adivasis of India during pre and post independence era

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Answered by komal8075
3

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OPINION

Adivasis: India’s original inhabitants have suffered the most at its hands

Their presence in India pre-dates the Dravidians, the Aryans and everyone else. Yet they have no political power and most of them live below the poverty line.

Mohan Guruswamy

Jan 20, 2016 · 02:30 pm

Adivasis: India’s original inhabitants have suffered the most at its hands

Dibyangshu Sarkar/AFP

Tribal people, accounting for 8.2% of India’s population, are spread all over India’s states and union territories. Even so, they can be broadly classified into three groupings. The first consists of populations who predate the Indo-Aryan migrations, and are termed by many anthropologists as the Austro-Asiatic-speaking Australoid people. The Central Indian adivasis belong to this grouping. The other two groupings are the Caucasoid and Sino-Tibetan or Mongoloid tribal people of the Himalayan and North Eastern regions who migrated in later periods.

Article 366 (25) of the Constitution defines scheduled tribes as “such tribes or tribal communities or part of or groups within such tribes or tribal communities as are deemed under Article 342 to the Scheduled Tribes for the purposes of this Constitution”. The criteria for classification being geographical isolation, backwardness and having distinctive culture, language, religion and “shyness of contact”.

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Answered by ryadav13923
18

Answer:

conditions of Adivasis in India during pre independence is not so much good because the British government was not allowing them to live in the jungle but they didn't follow this rule.

after independence there conditions became better but not as better as other ones .

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