Question

Compare the objectives of Al-Biruni and Ibn Battuta in writing their accounts
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Answer 1

Explanation:

Al Biruni wrote in detail about the Indian religion, philosophy and the caste system. The main objective of his writing was to give a glimpse of Indain religion and culture to his readers.

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Answer 2

Comparison between Al - Biruni and Ibn Battuta

Al - Biruni :

• Biruni observed the eclipse of Apr eight, 1019, and additionally the interruption of Citizenship Day, 1019.
• The former he saw at Lamghan, a depression encircled by mountains between the cities of metropolis and city.
• He wrote; “At sunrise we tend to tend to saw that roughly fraction of the sun was eclipsed that the eclipse was waning”.
• He collectively discovered many ways that of finding north and south, and discovered mathematical techniques to envision exactly the beginnings of the seasons.

Ibn Battuta:

• He painted that the act traveler system was operational in Republic of Bharat.
• A horse traveller stationed every four miles and a foot traveler stationed every mile.
• Practice of Sati – the burning of widows and additionally the category structure prevailed. Ibn Battuta painted regarding, mart, slavery, social custom that Muslims were allowed to possess four wives.
• Adultery was a big crime, since men were having sexual relationships with multiple women at an equivalent time.
• The cities were densely thickly settled, prosperous with bright and colorful markets and streets. The bazaar was the place of economic transactions and additionally the hub of social and cultural activities and had varied Mosques and Temples.
• The network of trade and commerce was sturdy, the nice trade happening in Malabar through the ports of Calicut and Kollam, where ships from China and Persia came to exchange pepper. Indian textiles considerably textile, muslin, silk, brocade and textile were in nice demand. The Indian manufacturers listed every in West Asia and region.

Comparison between two:

• Al Biruni wrote well regarding the Indian religion, philosophy and additionally the category structure.
• Al-Biruni painted his work as "a facilitate to those that have to be compelled to discussion spiritual queries with them (the Hindus), and as a repertory of information to those that have to be compelled to go along side them".
• The main objective of his writing was to permit a glimpse of Indian religion and culture to his readers.
• He translated several Indic works, beside Patanjali’s work on linguistics, into Arabic.
• Ibn Battuta on the alternative hand didn't hear alone Hindu religion and philosophy.
• He meticulously recorded his observations regarding new cultures, peoples, beliefs, landscape, trees, fruits, cities etc.

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