Compare the structure and function of nephrons and Alevoli
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Answer:
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Alveoli:
⭕Alveoli are the tiny air sacs present in lungs that allows rapid exchange of gases.
⭕Present in lungs
⭕There are located in the respiratory system
⭕There are around 480 million alveoli found in each lung
⭕These are sac-like structures
⭕Pulmonary arterioles supply blood
⭕Blood is supplied to pulmonary veins
⭕Facilitates gaseous exchange in lungs
⭕Made up of simple squamous epithelium
Nephrons
⭕Nephrons comprise glomerulus and tubules through which glomerular filtrate passes.
⭕Present in kidneys
⭕These are located in the excretory system
⭕Here re around 1.5 million nephrons found in kidneys
⭕These are tubular structures
⭕Afferent arterioles supply blood
⭕Blood is supplied to renal veins
⭕Facilitates blood filtration to produce urine
⭕Made up of simple cuboidal epithelium with microvilli.