compare the three states of moner
terms of the following property-
Intermolecular space, Intermolecular force of
attraction, compressibility, shape and volume
Density, Kinetic energy, Diffusion
Answers
intermolecular space-
*minimum in solid
*moderate in liquid
*maximum in gas
intermolecular force of attraction
*maximum in solid
*moderate in liquids
*minimum in gases
compressibility-
*maximum in gases
*liquid can be compressed to a very little extent
*solids are almost incompressible
shape and volume
*solids have a definite shape and volume
*liquid don't have a definite shape but a definite volume
*gases neither have a definite shape nor have a definite volume
density-
*solids have maximum density
*density of liquid is less than solid
*gases are least dense
kinetic energy-
*solid have less kinetic energy
*liquids have more kinetic energy than solids
*gases have maximum kinetic energy
diffusion-
*solids can't diffuse easily
*liquid can diffuse with each other but rate of diffusion is less than gases
*gases can diffuse with each other very quickly
Answer:
Solid :-. - In solids the intermolecular space is less and particles are closely packed. - Intermolecular force of attraction is very high - The surface is rigid and can't be compressed. - It has a definite shape, size and volume . - Kinetic energy increases when temperature increases. - Density varies from structure to structure. - Mainly Diffusion doesn't take place.
Explanation:
Liquid:-. -In liquids the intermolecular space is moderate. - It has the property of fluidity and has less compressibility. - It doesn't have a definite shape and size. - But it has a definite volume. - Kinetic energy increases with increase in temperature. - Diffusion takes place. Gas :-. In gases the intermolecular space is very high. - It has the property of fluidity and can be compressed easyly. - It doesn't has a definite Shape but a definite volume. - Kinetic energy increases with increase in temperature.