Comparison between landforms of India with their neighbours country
Answers
Answer: India and Pakistan, two independent countries born when the Indian subcontinent got freedom from British rule. Two countries were carved out of the geographical territories consisting of erstwhile British India, while several princely states and some Portuguese and French colonies were also added to India in the following years. At the time of independence, Pakistan was divided in to two territories, one on the north-west of India and the other, thousands of kilometers far apart, on the east of India. The two territories were not only geographically, but culturally apart too. In 1971 a civil war occured between the two, following that Bangladesh was formed. West Pakistan lying on the northwest of India became Republic of Pakistan and East Pakistan became Bangladesh. The Indian states of Jammu and Kashmir, Gujarat, Rajasthan and Punjab share their borders with Pakistan. Pakistan is a South Asian country with a coastline along the Arabian Sea and the Gulf of Oman. The total area of the country is 7,96,095 sq km. The head of the state is the ceremonial head of the country.
China - It spans over an area of 95,96,960 sq km and is the world's most populous country. Currently, China is one of the fastest growing economies of the world. The President of China is the head of the state and the Premier of China is the head of the government. The capital of China is Beijing.
Nepal - In northeast of India, lies Nepal, which is a country located in the Himalayas. Nepal is not a very large country in terms of its size and spans over an area of 1,47,181 sq km.Agriculture is the mainstay of the economy of Nepal; even the majority of the industries here are involved in the processing of agricultural products. Tourism is one of the most significant features of the country. The government is federal parliamentary republic. The capital of Nepal is Kathmandu.
Bangladesh -. Initially, Bangladesh was a part of Pakistan and was known as East Pakistan (after the partition took place in 1947). In 1971, a Liberation War happened and it gained independence and was named as Bangladesh. It covers an area of 1,43,998 sq km and has a coastline of 580 km.
Bhutan - The Kingdom of Bhutan shares a border with the Indian states of Arunachal Pradesh, Sikkim, Assam and West Bengal. It is spread over an area of 38,394 sq km.
Burma (Myanmar) - The Republic of the Union of Myanmar is situated in East Asia with a coastline along the Bay of Bengal. The Indian states of Nagaland, Mizoram, Arunachal Pradesh and Manipur share their borders with Burma. The country is spread over an area of 6,76,578 sq km and its present capital is is Naypyidaw.
Afghanistan - Afghanistan is another neighbouring country of India located in the Central Asia. It has many other countries in its neighbourhood including China, Iran, Pakistan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan. The country has an area of 6,52,230 sq km.
Sri Lanka - The Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka lies near the southern area of India and is separated by Palk Strait. The commercial capital of the country is Colombo; however, Sri Jayewardenepura Kotte is its legislative capital.
Maldives - An island nation, Maldives is located in the south-southwest of India. It is situated in the Indian Ocean-Arabian Sea area and consists of a double chain of 26 atolls. With an area of 298 sq km only, Maldives consists of more than a thousand coral islands.
Explanation:
Answer:
- India is spread across 3.28 square kilometers.
- It has Himalayas in the North and Bay of Bengal in the East.
- Bangladesh is a dominant neighboring country which lies in the Alluvial lowlands with 700 rivers lacing it.
- Pakistan, on the other hand, has 650 mile long coastline along the Arabian Sea.
- Pakistan is also called the Indus plain and it has Balochistan plateau.