complete the analogy. collagen : intercellular ground substance : : receptor : _____. a) hormone b) sensory reception c) lipid d) enabled glucose transport into cells
Answers
Answer:
a - 3
b - 4
c - 2
d - 1
Explanation:
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Answer: b) sensory reception
Explanation:
In biochemistry and pharmacology, receptors are chemical structures composed of proteins that receive and transmit signals that can be integrated into biological systems. These signals are typically chemical messengers that bind to a receptor and cause some form of cellular/tissue response, eg a change in the cell's electrical activity. Receptor action can be classified in three main ways: signal transduction, amplification, or integration.
Receptor proteins can be classified according to their location. Transmembrane receptors include ligand-gated ion channels, G protein-coupled receptors, and enzyme-coupled hormone receptors.The molecule that binds to the receptor is called a ligand, and it can be a protein, peptide (short protein), or other small molecule such as a neurotransmitter, hormone, pharmaceutical drug, toxin, calcium ion, or parts of the exterior of a virus. or a microbe. An endogenously produced substance that binds to a specific receptor is referred to as its endogenous ligand. Receptors of a certain type are associated with specific cellular biochemical pathways that correspond to the signal. While many receptors are found in most cells, each receptor will only bind to ligands of a particular structure. This has been analogically compared to how locks only accept specifically shaped keys. When a ligand binds to the corresponding receptor, it activates or inhibits a biochemical pathway associated with the receptor, which can also be highly specialized.
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