Complete the following activity.
Theorem : A perpendicular drawn from the centre of a circle on its chord bisects the
Given : seg AB is a chord of a circle with centre o
seg OPI chord AB
To prove : seg AP = seg
Proof Draw seg OA and seg OB
In AOPA and A
ZOPA ZOPB
seg OP I chord AB
common side
hypotenuse OA = hypotenuse OB
Fig. 6.4
...radii of the same circle
', ΔΟΡΑΣ Δ
hypotenuse side theorem
seg PA seg PB
,
seg OP,my exam is going help me out
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To prove that the perpendicular from the centre to a chord bisect the chord.
Consider a circle with centre at O and AB is a chord such that OX perpendicular to AB
To prove that AX=BX
In ΔOAX and ΔOBX
∠OXA=∠OXB [both are 90 ]
OA=OB (Both are radius of circle )
OX=OX (common side )
ΔOAX≅ΔOBX
AX=BX (by property of congruent triangles )
hence proved.
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