Complete the following reaction:
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Zn+2NaOH ➡️ Na2ZnO2 + H2
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Answer:
Explanation:
When zinc (Zn) react with excess sodium hydroxide (NaoH), the compound sodium zincate (Na2ZnO2) along with hydrogen gas is formed. Zinc is a transition metal that shows moderate reactivity. Since, zinc is amphoteric, it reacts with NaOH to form sodium zincate with the evolution of hydrogen gas. This reaction takes place at a temperature near 550°C.
The equation so formed is -
Zn + 2NaOH → Na2ZnO2 + H2
2Zn(OH)2 + 2 NaOH > Na2ZnO2 + 3H2O
where the reaction is an endothermic reaction
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