Question

Computer security (explain the threats and how to secure your computer

Answer 1

Perhaps the most well-known computer security threat, a computer virus is a program written to alter the way a computer operates, without the permission or knowledge of the user. A virus replicates and executes itself, usually doing damage to your computer in the process. 

Carefully evaluating free software, downloads from peer-to-peer file sharing sites, and emails from unknown senders are crucial to avoiding viruses. Most web browsers today have security settings which can be ramped up for optimum defense against online threats. But, as we'll say again and again in this post, the single most-effective way of fending off viruses is up-to-date antivirus software from a reputable provider. 

Learn more about how to combat computer virus threats and stay safe online. 

Spyware Threats

A serious computer security threat, spyware is any program that monitors your online activities or installs programs without your consent for profit or to capture personal information. We’ve amassed a wealth of knowledge that will help you combat spyware threats and stay safe online.

While many users won't want to hear it, reading terms and conditions is a good way to build an understanding of how your activity is tracked online. And of course, if a company you don't recognize is advertising for a deal that seems too good to be true, be sure you have an internet security solution in place and click with caution.

We’ve amassed a wealth of knowledge that will help you combat spyware threats- learn more about the dangers of spyware and stay safer online

Hackers and Predators

People, not computers, create computer security threats and malware. Hackers and predators are programmers who victimize others for their own gain by breaking into computer systems to steal, change, or destroy information as a form of cyber-terrorism. These online predators can compromise credit card information, lock you out of your data, and steal your identity. As you may have guessed, online security tools with identity theft protection are one of the most effective ways to protect yourself from this brand of cybercriminal.

What scams are hackers using lately? Learn more about the dangers of hacking how to combat protect yourself against dangerous malware attacks online.

Phishing

Masquerading as a trustworthy person or business, phishers attempt to steal sensitive financial or personal information through fraudulent email or instant messages. Phishing attacks are some of the most successful methods for cybercriminals looking to pull off a data breach. Antivirus solutions with identity theft protection can be "taught" to recognize phishing threats in fractions of a second. 

How can you tell the difference between a legitimate message and a phishing scam? Educate yourself on the latest tricks and scams.

Answer 2

Malware is a term which is used for a program which is specifically designed to infect the computer programs, another word used for it is  "malicious software" it is used to infect the computer in a various ways which is very hard for user to identify.

The different forms of Malware are;

Viruses

Worms

Trojans

Spyware

It is very important for all the users to learn how to protect their computers.

The unique thing about these viruses is that they make copy of themselves, which is why it is hard to detect and get rid of these viruses.