Conclusion discuss the socio political and economic conditions of india during the 18th century
Answers
Answer:
The 18th-century India did not advance economically, socially, or culturally at a rate that would have prevented the nation's demise.
Explanation:
The life of the people was quite reprehensible during the first half of the 18th century due to the state's increasing demands for revenue, the oppression of the officials, the greed and rapacity of the nobles, revenue-farmers, and zamindars, the marches and countermarches of the competing armies, and the depredations of the numerous adventurers roaming the land.
India at the time was a country of contrasts as well. Extreme wealth and luxury coexisted with extreme poverty. On the one side, there were the powerful and wealthy nobles living in luxury and comfort, while on the other, there were the backward, oppressed, and poor peasants living at the mere subsistence level and having to put up with all manner of injustices and inequities.
The peasants put a lot of effort into making up for their lack of technological advancement. They actually worked wonders of productivity, and they rarely experienced a lack of land. But regrettably, they didn't often see the results of their efforts.
Even though Indian communities were mostly self-sufficient, imported little from abroad, and had primitive communication systems, the Mughals were able to make significant profits from enormous trade both inside India and between India and other nations in Asia and Europe.
Both native invaders and foreign invaders pillaged several commerce hubs. Trade routes were frequently plagued by organized gangs of robbers, and merchants and their caravans were frequently plundered.
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Answer:
Political environment:
- India was unable to develop economically, socially, or culturally in the 18th century at a rate that would have stopped the country from going bankrupt.
- The state's increasing demands for revenue, the oppression of officials, the greed of nobles, revenue-farmers, and zamindars, the marches and countermarches of rival armies, and the depredations of the numerous adventurers roaming the countryside made people's lives in the first half of the 18th century quite abhorrent.
- India at the time was a nation of contrasts. Extreme poverty coexisted with extreme wealth and luxury.
Social and political context:
- A static social atmosphere and a focus on the past defined the 18th century. In actuality, cultural and socioeconomic tendencies varied across the country. Both Muslims and Hindus did not form two distinct societies. People were divided based on caste, language, locality, tribe, and religion.
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