conclusion of globalization till after the pandemic covid.19
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Future applications of advances in the life sciences and related technologies are likely to have a profound impact on human health and ...
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4Conclusions and Recommendations
4Conclusions and RecommendationsFuture applications of advances in the life sciences and related technologies are likely to have a profound impact on human health and well-being, as well as promote the efficiency of crop production and animal husbandry. Continuing advances in biotechnology hold promise for improved nutrition, a cleaner environment, a longer, healthier life span, and cures for many once-formidable diseases. Even older technologies, such as classic methods for vaccine manufacture, have enabled the eradication or reduction of many once-dreaded diseases such as smallpox, poliomyelitis, diphtheria, tetanus, and whooping cough. Newer reverse genetic technologies for RNA viruses may facilitate the rapid, rational development of vaccines for such agents. In the developing world, broader application of biotechnology may make it economically feasible for resource-limited countries to produce vaccines locally that are capable of protecting their populations against endemic infectious diseases but for which there is little or no economic incentive for large multinational vaccine producers. In addition to improved health, world agriculture stands to benefit greatly from new discoveries in the life sciences and growing technological capabilities.
4Conclusions and RecommendationsFuture applications of advances in the life sciences and related technologies are likely to have a profound impact on human health and well-being, as well as promote the efficiency of crop production and animal husbandry. Continuing advances in biotechnology hold promise for improved nutrition, a cleaner environment, a longer, healthier life span, and cures for many once-formidable diseases. Even older technologies, such as classic methods for vaccine manufacture, have enabled the eradication or reduction of many once-dreaded diseases such as smallpox, poliomyelitis, diphtheria, tetanus, and whooping cough. Newer reverse genetic technologies for RNA viruses may facilitate the rapid, rational development of vaccines for such agents. In the developing world, broader application of biotechnology may make it economically feasible for resource-limited countries to produce vaccines locally that are capable of protecting their populations against endemic infectious diseases but for which there is little or no economic incentive for large multinational vaccine producers. In addition to improved health, world agriculture stands to benefit greatly from new discoveries in the life sciences and growing technological capabilities.To a considerable extent, new advances in the life sciences and related technologies are being generated not just domestically, but also internationally. The preeminent position that the United States has enjoyed in the life sciences has been dependent on the flow of foreign scientific talent to its shores and is now threatened by the increasing globalization of science and the international dispersion of a wide variety of related tech