Question

CONCLUSION ON AWARENESS OF ORGAN DONATION

Answer 1

Organ donation is done by both living and deceased donors. The living donors can donate one of the two kidneys, a lung or a part of a lung, one of the two lobes of their liver, a part of the intestines or a part of the pancreas. While a deceased donor can donate liver, kidneys, lungs, intestines, pancreas, cornea tissue, skin tissue, tendons and heart valves.

The organ donation process varies from country to country. The process has broadly been classified into two categories – Opt in and Opt out. Under the opt-in system, one is proactively required to register for donation of his/ her organs while in the opt-out system, every individual becomes a donor post death unless he/she opts-out of it.

There is a huge demand for organs. It is sad how several people in different parts of the world die each year waiting for organ transplant. The governments of different countries are taking steps to raise the supply of organs and in certain parts the number of donors has increased. However, the requirement of organs has simultaneously increased at a much rapid speed.

Each one of us should come forward and register to donate organs after death. “Be an organ donor, all it costs is a little love”.


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Answer 2

Perhaps the Frist legislation will bring about a respite to the controversy of financial incentives for deceased donation and the contentious debate regarding payments for live organs. As a result, the nobility of the medical profession, otherwise undermined in the transaction of an organ sale,[13] and the dignity of the person, otherwise violated in the sale of a body part, may now be preserved.[14]

Alternatively, in the months ahead, the community could focus its energy collectively on an approach of donor authorization developed by Robert Metzger, MD (President Elect, UNOS), in concert with the Association of Organ Procurement Organizations and the ASTS to honor the potential organ donor's wishes. Donor authorization given as testimony of the decedent's self-determination to donate should not be overruled. Thus, the entire transplant community should seize this national momentum to embrace a renewed social responsibility to donate organs, not sell them.