conclusion on project on birds behavorial study
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Answer:
We conclude that species spatial distributions are directly effected by global warming and subsequently climate change. In general terms it has been stated by the scientific community that the distribution of species have been moving in a poleward trend. Within the realm of our study we found no conclusive evidence to prove or disprove this statement. The evidence that we did find and cited leads us to the conclusion that the distribution of species is infact being altered by climatic change, but we were unable to determine exactly what that change was. This project focused on bird species (as we found they were ideal indicators of species shifts due to the fact that their patterns of movement are already larger and more immediate than other organisms. This and the fact that bird movements and migrations are well documented are the reason we chose to focus our study on birds). Evidence found specifically from birds shows that there is a correlation between bird population characteristics and alterations in climatic factors such as temperature and precipitation. The change in population characteristics shows that some sort of shift or generally trended movement is occurring.
To contribute to the sustainable future which we all would like to see, we must work on reducing our ecological footprint on the earth. An ecological footprint is “A measure of human pressures on the natural environment from the consumption of renewable resources and the production of pollution (Knox & Marston, 2004)”. This means trying to conserve as many of the species of birds, and other organisms alike, for future generations to come. The idea of sustainable development is “A vision of development that seeks a balance among considerations of economic growth, environmental impacts, and social equity (Knox & Marston, 2004)”. This should be a model for all nations and organizations alike; to create a future in which a balance exists between the physical and human worlds.
Management and conservation practices can make a difference. For example, Newton illustrates examples of bird species (with their associated distribution ranges) that have seen significant results in increasing population sizes due to management practices since 1950 (1998). Among these include the Whooping Crane, California Condor, Hawaiian Crow, and Crested Ibis, just to name a few (Newton, 1998). Newton attributes the success of these species to protection of the existing populations and ensuring suitable habitats (1998). Most remarkable was the case of the Mauritius Kestrel. This species in 1974 only had four individuals remaining (Newton, 1998). Through the success of a captive breeding and release program, the number of individuals rose to 200+ by 1993 (Newton, 1998). From these examples, one can see that there is a chance to save the species which are most affected by human disturbance and climate change. A good background and understanding of species distributions is crucial for management and conservation techniques. With greater public awareness and concern, we could alleviate some of the problems that species are facing in response to global climate change; however, action must be taken on the regional or local level to be successful.
As human population continues to increase, there will consequently be increasing impacts on species worldwide. Habitat destruction and climate change will force species into regions or situations that they will be forced to adapt to. Failure to adapt will lead to declining populations and could result in a great loss of biodiversity. It is important to acknowledge the impact that humans are having on species and also to work towards reducing our "ecological footprint". This means countering destructive practices that humans have engaged in for centuries.This is key for ensuring a sustainable future for coming generations.
The bird behavior research project states is:
- This project focuses on the diversity of birds, as we have found that they are appropriate indicators for the evolution of species because their patterns of movement are already larger and faster than other living things.
- As you begin bird-making projects with students, be sure to have one or more guides in hand.
- Here's a practical way of looking at local birds.
- This method is known as the line transects method.
- Transect is an example of a plant band noted in the fort study.
- This method is often used to determine the number of different bird species in an area.
- Birds help us to find other organisms in the area (eg insects that eat them) more easily as they respond quickly to evolution.