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Conclusions of mendelian inheritance

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Answered by Anonymous
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→Laws of segregation and Laws of independent assortment are the two conclusions of mendelian inheritance.

★What is Law of segregation??

→During gamete formation ; the unit factors of a pair segregate randomly and transfer inside different gamete. Each gamete receives only one factor of a pair ; so gametes are pure for a particular trait. It is known as conclusion of purity of gametes or segregation.

→The Segregation is essential during the meiotic division in all sexually reproducing organism.

→Nondisjunction maybe exception of this law.

★What is Law of independent assortment??

→The F2 generation plant produces 2 new phenotypes, so inheritance of seed color is independent from the inheritance of shape of seed. Otherwise it can't possible to obtain yellow wrinkled and green round type of seeds.

→This observation led to Mendel's conclusion that different types of characters present in plants assorted independently during inheritance.
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