Question

conditions not much better than the
landless farm labourer. To make the
maximum use of the existing land,
farmers use
and
Both these have led to
increase in production of crops.
Modern farming methods require a
great deal of
Small
farmers usually need to borrow money to
arrange for the capital, and are put to
great distress to repay the loan. Therefore,
capital too is a scarce factor of production,
particularly for the small farmers.
Though both land and capital are
scarce, there is a basic difference between
the two factors of production.
is a natural resource,
whereas
is man-made. It
is possible to increase capital, whereas
land is fixed. Therefore, it is very
important that we take good care of land
and other natural resources used in
farming.

Answer 1

Answer:

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Answer 2

Answer:

Modern farming methods require the use of HYV seeds which needs chemical fertilisers and pesticides to produce best results and increased production. However, for buying all these inputs a lot of money is needed so a farmer needs to have more cash to

Explanation:

Modern farming methods such as use of HYV insecticides pesticides etc require a great deal of capital so the farmer needs more money than before. (i) The medium and large farmers have their own savings from farming. They are thus able to arrange for the capital needed.