conducte simple investigations to get the answers to question
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Explanation:Investigating a Scientific Question
There's a lot of unanswered questions we have about the world. The job of a scientist is to answer these questions. It's a pretty great job, because you can let your curiosity run wild and figure out things that nobody else has.
The job of a scientist is to answer questions about the universe
scientists
At the center of that process is a scientific investigation, which collects data to answer a question. However, not every scientific investigation is the same. Matching the right type of investigation to a certain question is one of the first steps that a scientist needs to take. So how do they do it?
The Main Types of Investigation
Your goal is to figure out how one variable affects another. There's usually only one thing that you change. Keeping all the others the same makes it easier to figure out if one variable really caused a change in another. There are different types of investigations: field studies, systematic observations, controlled experiments, models, and simulations. Whichever kind of investigation you use, a lot of the key principles are the same.
Let's look at each type of scientific investigation in more detail.
Field Study
A field study is where you investigate something in a real-world environment without affecting that environment directly. For example, in zoology, you might investigate animal behavior by watching animals in their natural habitat. This has a lot of advantages, the main one is that the results tend to be very realistic.
Animals might behave differently in captivity than they do in real life, so a field study is a good way to get accurate data. The downside is that you can't properly control variables - there will always be multiple factors affecting a particular situation, and figuring out what exactly causes something to happen can be difficult.