Conservation of biodiversity topic speaking skills
Answers
Answer:
of the status of corals and lagoons and mangroves by the concerned government department
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In-situ and ex-situ conservation of genetic resources, especially of threatened flora and fauna
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Creation of biodiversity registers (at national, district and local levels) for documenting genetic diversity and the associated traditional knowledge
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Management of non-biodegradable wastes, which is very crucial to check pollution
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Enforcement of laws
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Effective implementation of the Protected Area System under the Wildlife Conservation Act
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Effective implementation of the National Biodiversity Conservation Act, 2001
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Awareness programmes for all the stakeholders
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Shore protection
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List of notified endangered species found in Lakshadweep is released for its conservation. They are given as follows:
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Reptiles Hawksbill Turtle Green Turtle
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Cetaceans Dolphins
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Fish Sharks and Rays Sea Horse Grouper
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Birds Sooty, Noddy and Large Crested Terns
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Molluscs (shells) Cone shells Cowrie shells (Cyprae tigris, moneta, etc.)
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Echinoderms Sea Cucumbers (all Holothurian)
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Sponges (all Calcareans)
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Corals Reef building coral (all Scleractinians)
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Sea Fan (all Gorgonians)
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Action plan for greening the islands.
This will improve the habitat and diversity of the plants in Lakshadweep. The islands have a crown cover of mostly high-density coconut. Therefore further greening of the islands should be need based on the availability of land, peoples demand, species suitability, etc. Different agroforestry models are planned using Casuarina equisetifolia, medicinal herbs, multipurpose tree species and multistorey agroforestry system.
Explanation:
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Conservation of biodiversity is vital for maintaining the Earth’s environment and sustaining life on the planet. There are a number of ways in which the richness of biodiversity helps in maintaining the ecological system. Conservation of biodiversity is important for the survival of living beings on Earth. Hence, a lot of emphases is being given on the conservation of biodiversity these days.