Chemistry, asked by Angelthakkar5412, 9 months ago

Consider an assembly of three conducting concentric spherical shell of radii a, b and c as shown in figure (31-E28). Find the capacitance of the assembly between the points A and B.

Answers

Answered by basavaraj5392
1

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Answered by shilpa85475
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The capacitance of the assembly between the points A and B is equal to \frac{4 \pi \varepsilon_{0} \mathrm{ac}}{\mathrm{c}-\mathrm{a}}

Explanation:

From the above figure we can consider three metallic hollow spheres form two spherical capacitors which are connected in series.

C=\frac{4 \pi \varepsilon_{0} R_{2} R_{1}}{R_{2}-R_{2}}

Similarly for ( 2) and ( 3)$C_{2}=\frac{4 \pi \varepsilon_{0} b c}{c-b}$

                                  C_{\mathrm{eff}}=\frac{C_{1} C_{2}}{C_{1}+C_{2}} \frac{\frac{\left(4 \pi \varepsilon_{0}\right)^{2} a b^{2} c}{(b-a)(c-a)}}{4 \pi \varepsilon_{0}\left[\frac{a b(c-b)+b c(b-a)}{(b-a)(c-b)}\right]}

                                         =\frac{4 \pi \varepsilon_{0} a b^{2} c}{a b c-a b^{2}+b^{2} c-a b c}

                                         =\frac{4 \pi \varepsilon_{0} a b^{2} c}{b^{2}(c-a)}=\frac{4 \pi \varepsilon_{0} a c}{c-a}

From the above equation provided we can represent the variables as below,

Where C = Capacitance of the circuit

            A = Area of the plates of the capacitor

            d = distance between two capacitor plates

            k = dielectric constant of the material that used between the two plates of the capacitor. This dielectric constant is acts as a medium between the plates which helps to pass the conductivity between the plates.

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