Consider the arithmetic sequence is 1,4,7.... what is its 21st term.
Answers
Answer:
The 21ˢᵗ term of the given AP is 61.
Step-by-step-explanation:
The given arithmetic progression is 1, 4, 7,....
- a = t₁ = 1
- d = t₂ - t₁ = 4 - 1 = 3
We have to find the 21ˢᵗ term of this AP.
We know that,
tₙ = a + ( n - 1 ) * d - - - [ Formula ]
⇒ t₂₁ = 1 + ( 21 - 1 ) * 3
⇒ t₂₁ = 1 + 20 * 3
⇒ t₂₁ = 1 + 60
⇒ t₂₁ = 61
∴ The 21ˢᵗ term of the given AP is 61.
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Additional Information:
1. Arithmetic Progression:
In a sequence of numbers, if the difference between two consecutive terms is constant, then the sequence is called Arithmetic Progression or AP.
2. nᵗʰ term of AP:
The nᵗʰ term of the AP is the term at nᵗʰ place in the sequence.
3. Formula for nᵗʰ term of AP:
- tₙ = a + ( n - 1 ) * d
Where,
- tₙ = nᵗʰ term of AP
- a = First term of AP
- n = Number of terms in AP
- d = Common difference of AP ( t₂ - t₁ )
4. Sum of first n terms of AP:
The sum of the n number of terms in an AP is the sum of n terms of AP.
5. Formula for sum of n terms of AP:
- Sₙ = ( n / 2 ) [ 2a + ( n - 1 ) * d ]
Where,
- Sₙ = Sum of first n number of terms
- n = Number of terms in AP
- a = First term of AP
- d = Common difference of AP