Consider the expression
x to the [m-1] + 3; where is a constant. What is the least integer value
of for which the given expression is a polynomial in one variable?
a. 0
b. 1
c. 2
d. 3
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The least integer value of m for which the given expression is a polynomial in one variable is 2.
- (a) is incorrect
The variables of a polynomial CANNOT be negative.
For , if m = 0, the expression will be
, which is incorrect.
- (b) is incorrect
This is because if m = 1, will be , which is in fact a constant, not a variable.
A constant polynomial is of the form f(x) = c. If m = 1, the expression will be which can be written in the form 1 + 3, that is 4.
- (c) is correct
For m = 2,
= , which is a monomial.
So, the least integer value for which is a polynomial in one variable is 2.
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