.Consider the following two curves in the X-Y plane y=(x3+x2+5) y=(x2+x+5) Which of the following statements is true for -2<= x <=2? a. The two curves do not intersect. b. The two curves intersect thrice. c. The two curves intersect twice. d. The two curves intersect once.
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Answer:
The two curves intersect thrice. Option B is correct
Explanation:
We have two curves equation:
y=x³ + x² + 5
y = x² + x + 5
We equate each other.
x³ + x² + 5 = x² + x + 5
Subtract x² both the side
x³ + 5 = x + 5
Subtract 5 both the side
x³ = x
x³ - x = 0
x(x² - 1) = 0
x(x + 1)(x - 1) = 0
We get
x = 0 & x - 1 = 0 & x + 1 = 0
x = 0, x = 1 & x = -1
We get the three values of x in interval [-2,2]
So, both the curves cuts each other exactly three times.
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