Considering the state of hybridization of carbon atoms, find out the molecule among the following which is linear?
Answers
Considering the state of hybridization of carbon atoms, find out the molecule among the following which is linear?
Considering the state of hybridization of carbon atoms, find out the molecule among the following which is linear?
option 1) CH_{3}-CH=CH-CH_{3}
Option 2) CH_{3}-C\equiv C-CH_{3}
Option 3) CH_{2}=CH-CH_{2}-C \equiv CH
OAs we learnt in
S - P Hybridisation -
When one S - and one P - orbital belonging to the same main shell of an atom are mixed together to form two new SP - orbitals.
- wherein
shapes
Diagonal or Linear
In \overset {1}C{H_{3}}-\overset {2}{C}\equiv \oversee {3}{C}-\overset {4}C{H_{3}} , carbon atoms 2 and 3 are SP hybridization and as we know SP orbitals form linear loads
\therefore CH_{3}-C\equiv C-CH_{3} is a linear molecular.
Option 1)
CH_{3}-CH=CH-CH_{3}
Incorrect
Option 2)
CH_{3}-C\equiv C-CH_{3}
Correct
Option 3)
CH_{2}=CH-CH_{2}-C \equiv CH
Incorrect
option4)
CH_{3}-CH_{2}-CH_{2}-CH_{3}
Incorrectption 4) CH_{3}-CH_{2}-CH_{2}-CH_{3}
Answer:
Explanation:
Answer is given below
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