Constitution ensures the balance of power between different organs of government. Explain the statement
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Answer:
In order to prevent the misuse of power by any one branch of the State the Constitution says that each of these organs should exercise different powers. Through this, each organs acts as a check on the other organ of the State and this ensures the balance of power between all three.
Answer:
Fundamental Rights
The feature of fundamental rights is the ‘conscience’ of the Indian constitution. These rights protect citizens against the arbitrary and absolute exercise of power by the government as well as against other individuals.
Right to Equality
This means that all persons shall be equally protected by the laws of the country, and the state cannot discriminate against anyone in matters of employment.
Right to Freedom
This includes the right to freedom of speech and expression, the right to form associations, the right to move freely and reside in any part of the country, and the right to practise any profession, occupation, or business.
Right Against Exploitation
The constitution prohibits trafficking, forced labour, and children under 14 years of age working.
Right to Freedom of Religion
Every Indian has the right to practise, profess, and propagate the religion of his or her choice.
Cultural and Educational Rights
The constitution states that all minorities, religious or linguistic, can set up educational institutions in order to preserve and develop their own cultures.
Right to Constitutional Remedies
This allows citizens to move the court if they believe that any of their fundamental rights have been violated by the state.
Directive Principles of State Policy
The Indian constitution includes directive principles of state policy which ensure greater social and economic reform, and guide Indians in making special laws and policies that reduce the poverty of Indians.
Secularism
It is a key feature of the Indian constitution, and defines a secular state as one in which the state does not officially promote any one religion as the country's official religion.
Explanation:
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