Political Science, asked by 12020, 2 months ago

Constitution of India​❤️❤️❣️​

Answers

Answered by darshangohil199
1

Answer:

Structure. The Indian constitution is the world's longest for a sovereign nation. At its enactment, it had 395 articles in 22 parts and 8 schedules. At about 145,000 words, it is the second-longest active constitution—after the Constitution of Alabama—in the world.

Answered by llitzsanull
4

Explanation:

ᴛʜᴇ ᴄᴏɴsᴛɪᴛᴜᴛɪᴏɴ ᴏғ ɪɴᴅɪᴀ (ɪᴀsᴛ: ʙʜāʀᴀᴛīʏᴀ sᴀṃᴠɪᴅʜāɴᴀ) ɪs ᴛʜᴇ sᴜᴘʀᴇᴍᴇ ʟᴀᴡ ᴏғ ɪɴᴅɪᴀ.[3][4] ᴛʜᴇ ᴅᴏᴄᴜᴍᴇɴᴛ ʟᴀʏs ᴅᴏᴡɴ ᴛʜᴇ ғʀᴀᴍᴇᴡᴏʀᴋ ᴛʜᴀᴛ ᴅᴇᴍᴀʀᴄᴀᴛᴇs ғᴜɴᴅᴀᴍᴇɴᴛᴀʟ ᴘᴏʟɪᴛɪᴄᴀʟ ᴄᴏᴅᴇ, sᴛʀᴜᴄᴛᴜʀᴇ, ᴘʀᴏᴄᴇᴅᴜʀᴇs, ᴘᴏᴡᴇʀs, ᴀɴᴅ ᴅᴜᴛɪᴇs ᴏғ ɢᴏᴠᴇʀɴᴍᴇɴᴛ ɪɴsᴛɪᴛᴜᴛɪᴏɴs ᴀɴᴅ sᴇᴛs ᴏᴜᴛ ғᴜɴᴅᴀᴍᴇɴᴛᴀʟ ʀɪɢʜᴛs, ᴅɪʀᴇᴄᴛɪᴠᴇ ᴘʀɪɴᴄɪᴘʟᴇs, ᴀɴᴅ ᴛʜᴇ ᴅᴜᴛɪᴇs ᴏғ ᴄɪᴛɪᴢᴇɴs. ɪᴛ ɪs ᴛʜᴇ ʟᴏɴɢᴇsᴛ ᴡʀɪᴛᴛᴇɴ ᴄᴏɴsᴛɪᴛᴜᴛɪᴏɴ ᴏғ ᴀɴʏ ᴄᴏᴜɴᴛʀʏ ᴏɴ ᴇᴀʀᴛʜ.

ɪᴛ ɪᴍᴘᴀʀᴛs ᴄᴏɴsᴛɪᴛᴜᴛɪᴏɴᴀʟ sᴜᴘʀᴇᴍᴀᴄʏ (ɴᴏᴛ ᴘᴀʀʟɪᴀᴍᴇɴᴛᴀʀʏ sᴜᴘʀᴇᴍᴀᴄʏ, sɪɴᴄᴇ ɪᴛ ᴡᴀs ᴄʀᴇᴀᴛᴇᴅ ʙʏ ᴀ ᴄᴏɴsᴛɪᴛᴜᴇɴᴛ ᴀssᴇᴍʙʟʏ ʀᴀᴛʜᴇʀ ᴛʜᴀɴ ᴘᴀʀʟɪᴀᴍᴇɴᴛ) ᴀɴᴅ ᴡᴀs ᴀᴅᴏᴘᴛᴇᴅ ʙʏ ɪᴛs ᴘᴇᴏᴘʟᴇ ᴡɪᴛʜ ᴀ ᴅᴇᴄʟᴀʀᴀᴛɪᴏɴ ɪɴ ɪᴛs ᴘʀᴇᴀᴍʙʟᴇ.[8] ᴘᴀʀʟɪᴀᴍᴇɴᴛ ᴄᴀɴɴᴏᴛ ᴏᴠᴇʀʀɪᴅᴇ ᴛʜᴇ ᴄᴏɴsᴛɪᴛᴜᴛɪᴏɴ.

ɪᴛ ᴡᴀs ᴀᴅᴏᴘᴛᴇᴅ ʙʏ ᴛʜᴇ ᴄᴏɴsᴛɪᴛᴜᴇɴᴛ ᴀssᴇᴍʙʟʏ ᴏғ ɪɴᴅɪᴀ ᴏɴ 26 ɴᴏᴠᴇᴍʙᴇʀ 1949 ᴀɴᴅ ʙᴇᴄᴀᴍᴇ ᴇғғᴇᴄᴛɪᴠᴇ ᴏɴ 26 ᴊᴀɴᴜᴀʀʏ 1950.[9] ᴛʜᴇ ᴄᴏɴsᴛɪᴛᴜᴛɪᴏɴ ʀᴇᴘʟᴀᴄᴇᴅ ᴛʜᴇ ɢᴏᴠᴇʀɴᴍᴇɴᴛ ᴏғ ɪɴᴅɪᴀ ᴀᴄᴛ 1935 ᴀs ᴛʜᴇ ᴄᴏᴜɴᴛʀʏ's ғᴜɴᴅᴀᴍᴇɴᴛᴀʟ ɢᴏᴠᴇʀɴɪɴɢ ᴅᴏᴄᴜᴍᴇɴᴛ, ᴀɴᴅ ᴛʜᴇ ᴅᴏᴍɪɴɪᴏɴ ᴏғ ɪɴᴅɪᴀ ʙᴇᴄᴀᴍᴇ ᴛʜᴇ ʀᴇᴘᴜʙʟɪᴄ ᴏғ ɪɴᴅɪᴀ. ᴛᴏ ᴇɴsᴜʀᴇ ᴄᴏɴsᴛɪᴛᴜᴛɪᴏɴᴀʟ ᴀᴜᴛᴏᴄʜᴛʜᴏɴʏ, ɪᴛs ғʀᴀᴍᴇʀs ʀᴇᴘᴇᴀʟᴇᴅ ᴘʀɪᴏʀ ᴀᴄᴛs ᴏғ ᴛʜᴇ ʙʀɪᴛɪsʜ ᴘᴀʀʟɪᴀᴍᴇɴᴛ ɪɴ ᴀʀᴛɪᴄʟᴇ 395.[10] ɪɴᴅɪᴀ ᴄᴇʟᴇʙʀᴀᴛᴇs ɪᴛs ᴄᴏɴsᴛɪᴛᴜᴛɪᴏɴ ᴏɴ 26 ᴊᴀɴᴜᴀʀʏ ᴀs ʀᴇᴘᴜʙʟɪᴄ ᴅᴀʏ.

ᴛʜᴇ ᴄᴏɴsᴛɪᴛᴜᴛɪᴏɴ ᴅᴇᴄʟᴀʀᴇs ɪɴᴅɪᴀ ᴀ sᴏᴠᴇʀᴇɪɢɴ, sᴏᴄɪᴀʟɪsᴛ, sᴇᴄᴜʟᴀʀ,[12] ᴀɴᴅ ᴅᴇᴍᴏᴄʀᴀᴛɪᴄ ʀᴇᴘᴜʙʟɪᴄ, ᴀssᴜʀᴇs ɪᴛs ᴄɪᴛɪᴢᴇɴs ᴊᴜsᴛɪᴄᴇ, ᴇǫᴜᴀʟɪᴛʏ ᴀɴᴅ ʟɪʙᴇʀᴛʏ, ᴀɴᴅ ᴇɴᴅᴇᴀᴠᴏᴜʀs ᴛᴏ ᴘʀᴏᴍᴏᴛᴇ ғʀᴀᴛᴇʀɴɪᴛʏ.[13] ᴛʜᴇ ᴏʀɪɢɪɴᴀʟ 1950 ᴄᴏɴsᴛɪᴛᴜᴛɪᴏɴ ɪs ᴘʀᴇsᴇʀᴠᴇᴅ ɪɴ ᴀ ʜᴇʟɪᴜᴍ-ғɪʟʟᴇᴅ ᴄᴀsᴇ ᴀᴛ ᴛʜᴇ ᴘᴀʀʟɪᴀᴍᴇɴᴛ ʜᴏᴜsᴇ ɪɴ ɴᴇᴡ ᴅᴇʟʜɪ. ᴛʜᴇ ᴡᴏʀᴅs "sᴇᴄᴜʟᴀʀ" ᴀɴᴅ "sᴏᴄɪᴀʟɪsᴛ" ᴡᴇʀᴇ ᴀᴅᴅᴇᴅ ᴛᴏ ᴛʜᴇ ᴘʀᴇᴀᴍʙʟᴇ ɪɴ 1976 ᴅᴜʀɪɴɢ ᴛʜᴇ ᴇᴍᴇʀɢᴇɴᴄʏ.

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˙❥˙llitzsanull

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