Construct a segment of a circle on a chord of length 5cm. containing the following angles.
(i) 90
(ii) 45
(iii) 120
Answers
construction
Step-by-step explanation:
Given an angle of 120° and chord 5cm
x + x + 120° = 180°
[using sum of all angles in a triangle = 180°] ⇒ 2x + 120° = 180°
⇒ 2x = 180° - 120°
⇒ 2x = 60°
⇒ x = 30°
steps :
- Draw a line segment AB = 5cm
- Draw an angle of 30° on point A and B to intersect at O.
- With centre ‘O’ and radius OA and OB, draw the circle.
- Mark a point ‘C’ under the chord AB and on the arc of the circle . Join AC and BC.
- we get ∠A0B = 240°.
- Thus, ACB is the required circle segment.
similarly,
repeat the same steps for another angles.
hence, ACB is the required circle segment.
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Answer:
Answer :
Given an angle of 120° and chord 5cm
Rough Image :
Explanation:
x + x + 120° = 180°
[using sum of all angles in a triangle = 180°]
⇒ 2x + 120° = 180°
⇒ 2x = 180° - 120°
⇒ 2x = 60°
⇒ x = = 30°
Steps of construction:
Step 1: Draw a line segment AB = 5cm
Step 2: Draw an angle of 30° on point A and B to intersect at O.
Step 3: With centre ‘O’ and radius OA and OB, draw the circle.
Step 4: Mark a point ‘C’ under the chord AB and on the arc of the
circle . Join AC and BC.
we get M∠A0B = 240°.
Thus, ACB is the required circle segment