Math, asked by khushidhiman882, 8 months ago

construct a trapezium ABCD in which AB//DC A=105 degree AB=4cm CD=8cm and AD=3cm

Answers

Answered by harshpandey0301
4

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Given:

AB is parallel to  DC  , BC = 5 cm, CD = 4 cm and AD = 5 cm.

Steps for construction:

Step 1 : Draw a rough diagram and mark the given measurements. Draw    

CE  ∥  DA

 . Now AECD is a parallelogram. ∴ EC = 5 cm, AE = DC = 4 cm, EB = 3cm.

Step 2 : Draw a line segment AB = 7 cm.

Step 3 : Mark E on   AB   such that AE = 4 cm .  [ ∵ DC = 4 cm ]

Step 4 : With B and E as centres draw two arcs of radius 5 cm and let them cut at C.

Step 5 : With B as centre and radius  6 cm draw an arc cutting   BY  at C.

Step 6 :  With C and A as centres and with 4 cm and 5 cm as radii draw two arcs. Let them cut at D.

Step 7 : Join   AD   and   CD  . ABCD is the required trapezium.

Step 8 : From D draw   DF  ⊥  AB  and measure the length of DF. DF = h = 4.8        cm, AB = a = 7 cm, CD = b = 4 cm.

Calculation of area. In the trapezium ABCD, a = 7 cm, b = 4 cm and h = 4.8 cm.

Area of the trapezium ABCD =   2 1   h(a+b)

                                                = 2 1  (4.8)(7+4)

                                                  =  2 1  × 4.8 × 11

                                                  = × 2.4 × 11

                                                  =26.4 cm  

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